Getting Student Loans for Your Associate Degree

May 23, 20230
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Considering getting an associate degree from a community college? Or maybe just want to save some money on your first two years towards a bachelor’s? The good news is that student loans are available, just as they are at four-year schools.

The average community college tuition (currently $3,770) is significantly lower than the price for an in-state public university ($10,560, or almost triple) or a private university ($37,650, or almost 10 times more). That’s cheaper, it’s true, but you might still need a student loan.

Fortunately, there are many student loans for associate degrees that you can choose from. To get a fuller picture, let’s go over the following:

  • How to get student loans for your associate degree
  • 3 student loans for community college to consider
  • FAQs: Getting student loans for your associate degree

How to get student loans for your associate degree

While you have a lot of options, getting a loan for community college or another associate degree program should ideally follow these three steps:

1. Fill out the FAFSA
2. Turn to federal student loans first
3. Shop around for private student loans next

1. Fill out the FAFSA

Your first step in the loan application process should be to fill out the FAFSA for the community college you plan to attend. The FAFSA, or the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, will determine how much assistance you’re eligible to receive from need-based financial aid, including grants, work-study programs, and subsidized federal student loans. It will also allow you to qualify for loans that aren’t based on need, like unsubsidized federal student loans.

You should complete the FAFSA and submit it as soon as you have all of the information you need.

2. Turn to federal student loans first

Filling out the FAFSA allows you to qualify for federal student loans, both subsidized and unsubsidized. These loans should be your first choice for community college financial aid before taking on private student loans.

That’s because federal student loans offer a range of benefits, including a fixed interest rate that is often lower than that of private loans, alternative repayment plans like income-driven repayment, and the option to pause your payments if you’re experiencing a hardship like a job loss or an illness. Federal student loans also don’t require you to have a cosigner to apply, as many private loans do.

3. Shop around for private student loans for your associate degree next

If the federal student loans for a community college that you qualify for aren’t enough to cover the total amount you need to borrow, your next option is to turn to a private lender.

Because there are a wide variety of private lenders — and not all lenders will offer private loans for an associate degree — you’ll need to spend time shopping around and comparing lenders. As you’re looking at private student loans, make sure to compare:

  • Interest rates (and whether they’re fixed or variable) as well as any fees
  • Eligibility requirements and whether you’ll need a cosigner, which you may if you have limited or bad credit
  • Repayment terms and whether you’re required to begin repayment while in school

Depending on the lender, you may not have the loan protections that come with federal loans, like deferment, multiple repayment options, and loan forgiveness, so carefully weigh the pros and cons of taking on a private loan before you borrow money.

2 student loans for community college to consider

1. Direct subsidized and unsubsidized loans
2. Sallie Mae

1. Direct subsidized and unsubsidized loans

Direct subsidized and unsubsidized loans are federal loans that you can qualify for by filling out the FAFSA.

Subsidized loans are available to undergraduate students based on need. The Department of Education pays the interest on the loans when you’re in school at least half time, during a six-month grace period when you graduate, and during any periods of loan deferment.

Unsubsidized loans, on the other hand, aren’t based on need. The Department of Education doesn’t cover your interest bill as they do with subsidized loans. If you choose not to pay your interest while in school, it will accumulate and be added to your principal balance.

Borrowing limits:

Year Dependent student loan maximum Independent student loan maximum*
First-year student $5,500 (no more than $3,500 can be subsidized) $9,500 (no more than $3,500 can be subsidized)
Second-year student $6,500 (no more than $4,500 can be subsidized) $10,500 (no more than $4,500 can be subsidized)
*Also includes borrowing limits for dependent students whose parents are unable to get a PLUS loan. Accurate as of the time of this posting.

Interest rate: 2.75% fixed interest rate for undergraduate loans disbursed for the 2020-2021 school year

Repayment options: There are multiple repayment options available for federal student loans that can help make repaying the loans easier. Some of these plans include:

  • Standard repayment plan: A 10-year loan repayment plan with fixed monthly payments.
  • Graduated repayment plan: A 10-year repayment plan that starts with lower payments that then increase, usually every two years.
  • Extended repayment plan: A 25-year repayment plan with fixed or graduated payments.
  • Income-based repayment: A plan with monthly payments that are 10% to 15% of your discretionary income; any remaining balance after 20 or 25 years is forgiven.

The repayment period on federal loans begins once you graduate, drop below half-time, or leave school. You’ll have a six-month grace period from that date until your first loan payment is due.

Federal loans also come with protection to help you if you’re struggling to make your loan payments. They offer loan deferment or forbearance to suspend your monthly payments temporarily. Depending on your profession, you may also qualify for student loan forgiveness.

2. Sallie Mae

Sallie Mae offers the Smart Option Student Loan for undergraduate borrowers. Unlike many other private lenders, loans are available for full-time, half-time, and less than-half-time students.

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Must be enrolled in a degree-granting school
  • Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, or have a cosigner who is
  • Credit and additional eligibility criteria may apply

Borrowing limits: Up to the cost of attendance for the school, less any financial aid received

Fixed APR: 4.25% – 12.59%
Variable APR: 1.13% – 11.23%

*for updated rates please head to our student loans page or the Sallie Mae page.

Repayment options: Sallie Mae offers terms of 5, 10, 15, and 20 years, with three different repayment options you can choose from:

  • No scheduled loan payments while you’re in school: The interest that accrues while you’re in school will be added to your principal loan amount at the end of the grace period.
  • Monthly $25 payments toward your loan while you’re in school: If there is any additional interest that accrues that hasn’t been paid with the $25 monthly payments, that interest will be added to your principal loan amount.
  • Monthly interest payments while you’re in school: While it might be difficult to find the cash to make payments while going to school, your total loan costs will likely be lower than with the other two options.

To help with loan repayment once you graduate, Sallie Mae offers a graduated repayment plan, where you make interest-only payments for a year after you leave school.

Sallie Mae also offers loan deferment options if you return to school, and forbearance options to temporarily pause payments if you’re facing financial difficulties that make it hard to make your monthly loan payment.

FAQs: Getting student loans for your associate degree

  • Is going to a 2-year college a good idea?
  • What’s the average student loan debt for an associate degree?
  • Are there student loans for community college if you have bad credit?
  • Can I get student loans for community college with no cosigner?

Is going to a 2-year college a good idea?

If you’re wondering, “should I go to a community college for two years?” the answer is most likely yes. According to a 2020 report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, a high school graduate earns an average of $746 per week whereas someone with an associate degree earns $887 per week on average.

If you decide that you’d like to continue on to receive your bachelor’s degree, attending a two-year college first can be a good money move. The average annual tuition cost at a four-year institution is much higher than at a good community college. By attending community college first, you could save money on the overall cost of your tuition.

What’s the average student loan debt for an associate degree?

For the 2017-2018 academic year, the average student loan debt that community college attendees took on was:

  • $4,800 at public, two-year institutions
  • $7,400 at private, nonprofit two-year institutions
  • $7,400 at private, for-profit two-year institutions

These are the loan amounts per year, and these average loans are lower than what attendees at a four-year college or university took out.

Are there student loans for community college if you have bad credit?

If you have bad credit and are attending community college, you can still qualify for loans. Most federal student loans don’t require a credit check when you apply. So even with bad credit, you can still qualify for federal loans. You may also be able to qualify for a private loan if you have a cosigner that has good credit.

Can I get student loans for community college with no cosigner?

Federal student loans are available for community colleges, and you don’t need a cosigner for these. Private loans may be an option for students without a cosigner, but you’ll need to meet the minimum criteria set by each lender to qualify for a loan. Check out student loans without cosigner requirements for more information.